Which business activity involves how a business pays for growth or expansion?

When considering the various business activities, financing specifically relates to how a business raises the necessary capital to support growth and expansion. This can include obtaining funds through loans, issuing stock, or attracting investors.

Financing activities are crucial because they enable a business to acquire the resources required for investments in assets, research, and development, or entering new markets—all of which are vital for growth. By understanding financing, one can see how it affects a company's overall strategy and longevity.

In contrast, investing activities are concerned with the purchase and sale of long-term assets, operating activities focus on day-to-day operations that generate revenue, and marketing involves promoting and selling products or services. While all these activities are interconnected and contribute to a business's overall strategy, financing specifically addresses the aspect of funding growth and expansion.